托福口语如何避免"低分'表达
在托福口语中，评论一个考生的得分高低，不仅仅是归结于其表达的流畅，或是口齿清楚，对于托福口语评分来说更为深层的原因就是，能不能对于主题有深度的理解，表达深刻。比如在谈论这个话题：Describe a job that you would like to do in the future.的时候，一个学生说：I think good job is no job but have much money.我们暂且不去评论这个学生的语法问题，但从学生想要表达的内容上来看，一个好的工作就是不做事就有钱拿，这样的观点，可能很难得到考官的赞同。所以这样的回答所能得到的分数就可想而知了。那么我们在托福口语考试中如何避免这样的表达呢?

托福口语如何避免"低分'表达

一.首先要有足够的个人想法

我们就以工作这个话题为例，什么样的工作才算是好工作哪?有人喜欢工作well-paid，secure，有人则更看重challenging，exciting，认为那样的工作才worthwhile， rewarding。有没有free time，公司是否提供较好的pension benefit，medical benefit，working condition，和colleague是否相处融洽也都是很多人在择业前考虑的因素。可一个工作也总有不让人满意的地方，如果工作太demanding，职员会感到它stressful。又或者这个工作boring，dangerous，要不就是工人们必须在difficult environment中工作，都会造成负面的情绪。

比如，我们在谈论工作的时候可以说：Money is good, but I want a job which is also rewarding in other ways. It shouldn’t be boring like some other jobs, and there should be always something unexpected. Thus I’ll feel I am doing something worthwhile.

二.其次，加深对个别话题的了解

就工作这个话题而论，由于很多考生是尚未走出校园的学生，对工作不甚了解，就是由于这种不了解，所以无法很好的回答考官的问题，而偏偏对于学生后期的发展打算又是托福口语考题中的一个组成部分，所以，做好一些背景知识的补充，先去了解一些相关的知识，就显的尤为的重要了。

比如，我们应该去了解一些常见的岗位，和不同岗位的职责。如对各种岗位职责的描述：

I have to supervise and know about what’s going on in all the different parts of the company. I have to represent the company in all important decisions.

I am a qualified accountant and a member of the management team. I monitor my company’s financial performance, as well as supervising the budgets for various projects and controlling their costs.

My job is around the development and training of the managers in the store where I work, and ma.ki.ng sure they do their jobs well. Also, I’m responsible for the recruitment of new staff.

I give advice about all sorts of different things connected with food, such as advice on how to market it, developing new recipes; I also write articles about it.

三.此外，在论述的时候，也可以结合一些时代的特色

比如在谈论工作时，我们可以谈论现代工作的工作节奏很快，员工们不得不为heavy workload拼命，很容易feel tired， feel fatigued，feel frustrated，feel depressed，每天都必须do paperwork，meet tight deadlines，很少有时间take a holiday。这些问题都越来越被重视，特别是当人们意识到繁重的工作量还能导致很多的symptom，stress-related illness，比如high blood pressure，ulcer, fatigue，对于其心情的影响是毋庸置疑的，bad mood，low spirit会使整个公司面临low morale的困扰。可喜的是，很多公司都在着手解决这个问题，比如提供sports facility, create appealing working environment。而员工自己也要学会arrange time，来increase efficiency，而且经常做些运动来relax，这样可以使自己feel refreshed，keep fit在工作中have good performance。

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托福写作转折句11个必备句式
下面小编就为大家汇总整理托福写作中12个高分必备的转折句式，一起来看。

托福写作转折句11个必备句式

1. However

1)We thought the figures were correct. However, we have now discovered some errors.我们原以为这些数据正确，不过我们现在发现了一些错误。

2)However, he smothered, as best he was able, these feelings.然而，他尽其所能抑制住了这些感情。

3)If, however, you are an extrovert you are quite likely to enjoy it.然而，如果你是一个性格外向的人，你很可能会喜欢它。

4)It was, however, a little disappointing.不过，这有点儿令人失望。

2. Nonetheless

1) The book is too long but, nonetheless, informative and entertaining.这本书篇幅太长，但是很有知识性和趣味性。

2) The problems are not serious. Nonetheless, we shall need to tackle them soon.问题不严重， 不过我们还是需要尽快处理。

3) Nonetheless, it contains an element of truth.然而它也有些道理。

3. Nevertheless

1) He was very tired, nevertheless he kept working.他累得很，然而仍继续工作。

2) There is little chance that we will succeed in changing the law. Nevertheless, it is important that we try.我们几乎没有可能改变法律。不过，重要的是我们努力争取。

3) Nevertheless, they deserve notice and respect.然而，他们应该受到重视和尊敬。

4. By comparison

1) He was mortified by comparisons between his classmates’ good marks and his own.拿自己的成绩与同学们的优异成绩相比较他感到羞愧。

5. By contrast

1) By contrast, she was much more outspoken.对比起来，她坦率得多。

2) When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.看看他们的新系统，我们的相比之下就显得太过时了。

6. Therefore

1) He is young and therefore easily pervertible.他年轻，因而容易变坏。

2) All sincere opinions should therefore be respected.因此一切诚恳的意见都应该收到尊重。

3) He is highly strung, and therefore, subject to heart attacks.他神经高度紧张，所以很容易发心脏病。

4) Therefore energy is now not a peripheral but a central issue in the economy.因此，能源在现时经济中并非枝节问题而是一个中心问题。

5) We have a growing population and therefore we need more and more food.我们的人口越来越多，因此我们需要越来越多的食物。



7. Hence

1) It’s handmade and hence expensive.这是手工制作的，因此价格很贵。

2) The computer has become smaller and cheaper and hence more available to a greater number of people.计算机已向小型低价的方向发展，从而使更多的人能够用上。

8. Thus

1) Life was thus made richer.生活因此变得更加丰富充实了。

2) We have failed. Thus we have to take the consequences.我们失败了。因此，我们只得承担后果。

3) We hope the new machine will work faster, thus reducing our costs.我们希望新机器将工作得更快，从而降低成本。

4) We’re able to do in-depth research and thus spot future trends.我们能作深度的研究，因而能看出来未来的趋向。

5) The universities have expanded, thus allowing many more people the chance of higher education.大学扩招了，这样就使更多人能有机会接受高等教育。

6) A rise in incomes will create increased purchasing power, thus stimulating demand for goods and services.收入增加会提高购买力，从而刺激对商品及服务行业的需求。

7) We give money to charities, and thus salve our consciences.我们给慈善事业捐款，从而使自己的良心得到宽慰。

9. In view of

1) In view of the recent developments, we do not think this step advisable.考虑到最近事态的发展，我们认为这一步不可取。

10. More often than not

1) Food is scarce and more often than not they go hungry.食物特别少，所以他们经常挨饿。

2) More often than not, his dog will try to bite his guests.他的狗经常会去咬客人。

11. For instance

1) What would you do, for instance, if you found a member of staff stealing?比如说，如果你发现有职员偷东西，你会怎么办?

2) It is a very nice town; it’s got very nice shops for instance.那是座非常好的城镇;例如，它有很好的商店。

3) Taking advertising for instance.以广告为例。

4) Let’s take Napoleon, for instance.以拿破仑为例。

5) Murder, petty theft and tax evasion, for instance, all have different motives and consequences.比如谋杀、小偷小摸和逃税，都有不同的动机和后果。